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Заболевания наружного слухового прохода

Заболевания наружного слухового прохода включают инфекции, кожные заболевания и закупорки. Одной из самых распространенных проблем является воспаление наружного слухового прохода (отит externa), которое может вызвать боль, зуд и потерю слуха. Лечение направлено на устранение инфекции и поддержание здоровья уха с помощью медикаментозных и хирургических методов.

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Заболевания наружного слухового прохода охватывают нарушения в области наружного слухового прохода и барабанной перепонки. Эти заболевания могут возникать по разным причинам и проявляться различными симптомами. Ниже приведены основные виды заболеваний наружного слухового прохода и их подробные описания:

1. Инфекции наружного слухового прохода (отит externa)

  • Причины: Обычно возникают из-за бактериальных или грибковых инфекций. Частое пребывание во влажной среде (плавание), привычка чистить уши или раздражение кожи могут способствовать развитию инфекции.
  • Симптомы: Боль в ухе, зуд, покраснение, выделения и иногда потеря слуха.
  • Лечение: Антибактериальные или противогрибковые капли, обезболивающие средства, чистка слухового прохода.

2. Закупорка наружного слухового прохода

  • Причины: Накопление ушной серы (церумена), инородные тела или опухоли.
  • Симптомы: Потеря слуха, ощущение полноты в ухе, иногда боль.
  • Лечение: Профессиональная чистка ушей, при необходимости хирургическое вмешательство.

 3. Дерматит наружного слухового прохода

  • Причины: Аллергические реакции, раздражители (мыло, шампунь и т.д.) или кожные заболевания (экзема).
  • Симптомы: Зуд, покраснение, шелушение или образование пузырьков на коже уха.
  • Лечение: Кортикостероидные кремы, избегание аллергенов.

4. Свищи наружного слухового прохода

  • Причины: Могут быть вызваны врожденными аномалиями или инфекциями.
  • Симптомы: Боль, выделения, воспаление в ухе.
  • Лечение: Может потребоваться хирургическое вмешательство.

 5. Полипы наружного слухового прохода

  • Причины: Могут быть вызваны хроническими инфекциями или раздражением.
  • Симптомы: Выделения из уха, потеря слуха, иногда боль.
  • Лечение: Может потребоваться хирургическое удаление.

6. Инородные тела

  • Причины: Особенно часто у детей, когда различные предметы попадают в слуховой проход.
  • Симптомы: Боль в ухе, дискомфорт, потеря слуха.
  • Лечение: Профессиональное удаление инородного тела.

7. Накопление ушной серы (церумена)

  • Причины: Избыточное производство ушной серы или недостаточная чистка наружного слухового прохода.
  • Симптомы: Ощущение полноты в ухе, потеря слуха, иногда боль.
  • Лечение: Чистка ушей, при необходимости капли.

Заключение

Заболевания наружного слухового прохода обычно являются излечимыми состояниями, однако важно обратиться к медицинскому специалисту при наличии симптомов. Раннее вмешательство может помочь предотвратить возможные осложнения.

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Halil Göktürk
5.0
17 июня 2025

I met Dr. Deniz upon the recommendation of another patient. He performed my ear surgery approximately 6 months ago with the diagnosis of Cholestatum. His care and follow-up of his patient both before and after the surgery for 6 months is commendable. I would also like to thank Dr. Deniz for his confidence in his patient and his friendly approach. I am in a much better position after the surgery, both in terms of hearing and risk of infection. I would like to thank Prof. Dr. Mustafa Deniz Yılmaz and his team.

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Nur Beliz Büyükavcı
5.0
17 июня 2025

I went to my dear teacher Deniz because of my breathing difficulties. He and his team were very cheerful and caring. My surgery was very successful and our doctor Deniz and his team were always caring throughout the process. We definitely recommend them, they are very knowledgeable, you will never regret it.

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N G
5.0
16 июня 2025

I had been experiencing a constant runny nose for a while. I decided to go to a private ENT specialist and I took a very good step. My doctor told me I had vasomotor rhinitis, which I had never heard of before. They had always given me allergy medication and sent me there. Mustafa Deniz made me feel very comfortable with the nasal wash he recommended. I had been using allergy medication unnecessarily for so long. You can go with peace of mind 😊.

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Sinem S
5.0
16 июня 2025

I had a nose surgery 6 months ago. I am very pleased with the result. Mr. Deniz is a successful doctor in his field. You can choose him with peace of mind.

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Oktay BAŞKURT
5.0
16 июня 2025

1-I had a nose surgery, there was no pressure problem with the device that was attached, when the tampon was removed I could breathe 100% from both noses, now it is completely open 2-The girl had an ear surgery. She was constantly sick because of her ear and was using antibiotics. She also had hearing problems. A tube was inserted. She has not been sick since that day, we got over a few coughs without antibiotics for the first time. She could hear well even the day after the surgery. In the first measurements, it was said that half of her hearing problem was gone. Now we are waiting for the 3-month check-up. But we do not have any problems with hearing. Thank you very much

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Adaada
5.0
16 июня 2025

I had a nose surgery 6 months ago with my doctor Mustafa Deniz Yılmaz. The pre- and post-operation was very comfortable. The operation was better than I thought. I received very positive comments from those around me. You can trust your doctor and his team with peace of mind. Thank you Mustafa Deniz Yılmaz.

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Melisa Akyel
5.0
11 июня 2025

About 10 months ago, Dr. Deniz performed my nose surgery. I wanted to wait a while to comment. First of all, it was a difficult surgery for me to decide, because I was very afraid of the surgery. I made my decision by considering the comments here. The surgery process went better than I expected. I had no pain or bruising, but I had a lot of swelling due to my nose skin. My nose has recently gotten rid of the swelling and settled down. I went there mostly for aesthetic purposes, but now I can breathe much better. I was very pleased with both Dr. Deniz's interest and sincerity, and the healthy and beautiful result we got. I think those who are undecided and those who have fears like me can trust Dr. Deniz with peace of mind.

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Kullanılmıyor
5.0
12 мая 2025

I have been having serious difficulties breathing for a long time due to nasal congestion. My nasal passages were almost completely blocked. As a result of my detailed research, Prof. Dr. I had the opportunity to meet Mehmet Deniz Yılmaz. From the first examination, his professionalism, knowledge and sincere approach gave me great confidence. My surgery was extremely successful. The discomforts I experienced due to polyps have completely disappeared. I can breathe easily now. I cannot thank the doctor and his team enough. I would like to thank each and every one of them for their care and attention during this process.Prof. Dr. I recommend Mehmet Deniz Yılmaz and his team wholeheartedly.Thank you, dear Doctor. Thank you very much 🙏🏻

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Özgür Şanver
5.0
16 апреля 2025

When it comes to the teacher, he is the best in Antalya. How many places have I been to, how many doctors have I seen, what have I suffered over the years? Many doctors in Ankara, Istanbul, Antalya, none of them could even provide relief. May God bless my teacher Mustafa. We found him on the ground while looking for him in the sky. I recommend him to everyone with Meniere's disease.

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Kamile Yağcı
5.0
16 апреля 2025

My wife had apnea and snoring problems. Before Mustafa, other doctors said that about 5 different surgeries would need to be performed. We were worried and searched for another doctor. Looking at the comments here, we trusted Mustafa Hodja. Thank God, he said about 3 months ago that only closed nose surgery would be enough, and over time, the apnea would go away on its own. The surgery lasted 2.5 hours. My wife was discharged in the evening. There was no bruise or swelling on her face. She recovered within a week and returned to work. Meanwhile, his snoring decreased significantly and his apnea disappeared. Well done to our teacher. He is a very professional doctor and we recommend him to everyone.

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Esma Yılmaz
5.0
13 апреля 2025

My 2.5-year-old daughter could not breathe and her sleep was interrupted due to her adenoid problem. It was resolved in about 1 hour. Even right after the surgery, he started breathing very easily. Thank you so much, I'm glad to have you

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Hatice Yılmaz
5.0
3 апреля 2025

We would like to thank our doctor and thank Ms. Ayşegül for her support before and after the surgery. I wish you a healthy day.

Тип анестезии: Общая

Время работы: 2-3 часа

Боль: Умеренная

Продолжительность пребывания в больнице: 1 ночь

Время восстановления: 7 дней

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Запланируйте бесплатную предварительную консультацию с профессором, доктором Мустафой Денизом Йылмазом прямо сейчас. Сделайте первый шаг в процессе лечения, и давайте начнем ваш путь к восстановлению здоровья с помощью индивидуальных решений.